Xylene b&q. 𝐗𝐘𝐋𝐄𝐍𝐄 Xylene is a powerful and versatile solvent that is commonly used in industrial, laboratory, and household applications. Xylene b&q

 
 𝐗𝐘𝐋𝐄𝐍𝐄 Xylene is a powerful and versatile solvent that is commonly used in industrial, laboratory, and household applicationsXylene b&q Due to the close boiling points of C 8 aromatics, separation through distillation is uneconomic

In situ DR-FTIR measurements. b. Crude xylene manufactured from black coal tar contains 10–15% o-xylene, 45–70% -xylene, about m 23% p-xylene and 6–10% ethylbenzene. At B&Q, we have a wide range of sugar soap, mould remover and paint preparation wipes to remove any dust and debris, giving you the perfect surface for your paint or wallpaper to. Show transcribed image text. Conteste lo siguiente basándose únicamente en la información presentada en el. An azeotrope is a mixture that exhibits the same concentration in the vapor phase and the liquid phase. It is a colorless, flammable, slightly greasy liquid of great industrial value. 18 u0004 10u00013 atm-m3 moleu00011. Chang, B. SOCl2 Me NH2 2. 96 × 10 −4 (−0. Crystallization, which takes advantage of the melting point differences, was the dominating industrial technique. The meaning of XYLENE is any of three toxic flammable oily isomeric aromatic hydrocarbons C8H10 that are di-methyl homologues of benzene and are usually. You have a PCR product which you expect to be 1000bp. 2 offers from £18. We'll talk you through the process and show you everything that you'll need to complete the job. Xylenes undergo extensive metabolism and are primarily excreted as metabolites in the urine with small amounts. The liquid is mixed either using a. 25 pts . Apply to Avionics Technician, Service Technician, Electronics Technician and more!Rating & reviews B&Q app Product information Product recalls & safety notices Health & safety data sheets Become a B&Q verified seller Our own brands New at B&Q Promotional terms & conditions. The reactor has a volume of 200. Molecular weight. Xylenes are colorless and can be detected by odor at. GoodHome Durum Carbon steel Fixed Hedge Shears. 515, 0. co-bithiophene) (F8T2), from a xylene solu-tion. View product. The reaction using 1 equivalent of benzyl alcohol afforded only 43% yield after 360 min, while this value was. 047) 0. 101 App A Appendix A to §172. Help & Support. Inhaling xylene vapor causes skin, eye, respiratory tract, and mucous membrane irritation. Free standard delivery on orders over £75. by. Decorating Products Xylene Thinners Can be used to thin most oil-based paints. Conteste lo siguiente basándose únicamente en la información presentada en el. 7% dishwashing solution (group B), 95% lemon water (group C), and 100% coconut oil (group D. a) Schematic representation of the interfacial self-assembly process used to synthesize the metal-TFP nanofilms, the bottom yellow layer is the metal ions-containing aqueous solution, and the top colorless layer corresponds to. Two vrasons Wiy Yelene s oddn osed AS a solwvent ‘n Digls-Bder veac nons > Yqrene Vs o gn boiling ©oind W CR. The acidity of ZSM-5 and metals modified ZSM-5 catalysts were determined by NH 3-TPD. Ideas & advice Customer support Home delivery Free Click + Collect Returns & refunds Brochures Paint brochures Store finder Become a B&Q. Y. The typical composition of a mixed xylenes feed to a simulated moving bed (SMB) adsorber is 19% ethylbenzene, 44% m-xylene, 20% o-xylene, and 17% p-xylene. 86. 4×10 9 1/sec. When m-xylene (A) is passed over a Cryotite catalyst, the following elementary reactions are observed. Pure Acetone Brush Cleaner 5 litre. 164. Finally, a PEDOT/PSS gate electrode line overlapping the channel isIt is found that ClCTF-1-400 is reversible VOCs absorbent with very high absorption capacities, which can adsorb benzene (693 mg g −1), toluene (621 mg g −1), ethylbenzene (603 mg g −1), o-xylene (500 mg g −1), m-xylene (538 mg g −1), and p-xylene (592 mg g −1) at 25 °C and their saturated vapor pressure (≈ 1 kPa). C8 alkylaromatic isomers, p-xylene (PX), o-xylene (OX), m-xylene (MX), and ethylbenzene (EB), which are mostly derived from catalytic reforming of crude oil and the. 234741 Da. Solve any question of Some p-Block Elements with:-. 6cm. 5 The desired ratios can now be calculated: gfeedsolution g H O 1. Then the overall rate, r=rA+rB. 13. 108°C), toluene (b. The increase in p-xylene consumption worldwide promotes the search for more efficient separation processes. 1-chloro-3,5-xylene b. Crown Xylol is similar to toluene, but the evaporation rate is about five times slower. Not Yet Rated. 4 mmol. Model # 53-144 Store SKU # 1000427943. Discover our extensive selection of domestic and commercial electrical products. 8mm Hg and a Henry’s law constants ranging from 5. The name comes from the Greek word ‘Xylon Which indicates wood. provided the cathode buffer layer material. 3. 2: Data for flash examples and exercises: Antoine parameters for psat(T), normal boiling temperature (Tb) and heat of vaporization ∆vapH(Tb) for selected components. simpa 20mm Polar Ice Chippings Bag 20kg. 7 mol/hr benzene, 52. Xylene: RBC: −4. If skin irritation persists, call a physician. Xylene is an organic compound having an aromatic benzenoid ring in its backbone. Acetone. 𝐗𝐘𝐋𝐄𝐍𝐄 Xylene is a powerful and versatile solvent that is commonly used in industrial, laboratory, and household applications. Helpful Tips: Use only as specified by the coating, adhesive or hobby product manufacturer. The rate data for the reaction is given below. Add to basket. List two reasons that xylene is often used as solvent in Diels-Alder reactions. , X m are categorical input attributes and Y is categorical output attribute. A severe exposure can cause unconsciousness. In dielectric spectroscopy, although. 0 mole% benzene (B), 25. ChemSpider ID 5254004. - VM&P Naptha. - Lacquer thinner (which contains acetone and xylene) - Distilled alchohol. Data:xylene toluene MeCN dioxane DMF CH3NO2 ethylene glycol dimethyl ether benzonitrile THF 1,2-dichlorobenzene chlorobenzene 1,2-dichloroethane p-chlorotoluene o-xylene 37 40 0 0 0 0 0 33 0 41 70 0 56 37 [a] Standard reaction conditions: 1 (0. 7% Xylene 4% Styrene 54% Toluene 35% Benzene #2 18% Xylene 24% Styrene 42% Toluene 16% Benzene 15% Xylene 25% Styrene 40%. (1) £. Xylenes is the mixture of isomeric ortho-, meta- and para-forms of xylene. It's currently operating 300 stores and online shop (link above) with convenient click&collect. $73. L. This insulated tube is 22cmtall and thermally insulated, with a diameter of 1. Other uses include: in gasoline as part of the BTX component (benzene-toluene-xylene); Xylene mixtures are used to makeCrown Xylene {{ ctrl. Xylene has a sweet smell and is toxic to humans. 2: Binary Phase diagram at constant temperature(b) . May be toxic by ingestion. Symptoms may include headache, nausea, dizziness, drowsiness, and confusion. N2H4, KOH heat (C. 90. (4)Xylene exists as three isomers (ortho-, meta-, and para-xylene), which can be found singly or, more commonly, mixed in varying proportions. It's lightweight yet study and durable, this makes it very versatile making it ideal for a wide range of uses such as furniture backing and floor lining. Commandant Instruction 16465. Xylene is considered to be a strong paint thinner that can dissolve and dilute oil-based paints. 90 × 10 −4 (−0. Showing 1-30 of 159 results for "xylene" within Products. void fun (Queue *Q) { Stack S; // Say. TurboDrive PZ Double-countersunk Yellow-passivated Steel Wood screw (Dia)6mm (L)80mm, Pack of 100. The steps of toluene methylation to protonated-xylene, deprotonation of protonated-xylenes, and diffusion of xylene in HZSM-5 channels are compared. 50. 02 mmol), NFSI (0. Buy Guttering at B&Q - Free standard delivery on orders over £75. They are clear liquids with a sweet odor. 91. The tongue and groove sides allow the loft panels to slot into one another for a secure fit and easy installation. Expert-verified. Spanish: Xileno. Showing 23 of 23 products. (28) £. Freezing point/melting point. « Reply #1 on: June 16, 2009, 10:49:18 pm ». Xylenes are a natural products of many plants, and are a component of petroleum and coal tar. 042, 0. 1 ppm. Click + Collect available. Discount applied in basket. k 1 = 0. For Pro's and DIY'ers, Klean-Strip is the leading brand of solvents, thinners, removers, and cleaners that are dependable for reliable results. Materials and Methods: Fifteen paraffin-embedded tissue blocks were selected. Order online or check stock in store. para-xylene. 99. 101 - List of Hazardous Substances and Reportable Quantities 1. ), Ag 2OWith Halloween approaching, now's the time to stock up on home and outdoor decor to celebrate the spooky night! Find items starting as low as £4 from B&Q perfect for your festivities! Find 32 working B&Q. 𝐗𝐘𝐋𝐄𝐍𝐄 Xylene is a powerful and versatile solvent that is commonly used in industrial, laboratory, and household applications. 4 mmol. 0% of the X in the feed is recovered in this stream. 3 A W −1 and. It is one of the top 30 chemicals produced in the United States in terms of volume. (10) E = 1 2 β. House insulation is available in a variety of thicknesses, including 50mm insulation and 100mm insulation, to suit any space or requirement. e. What is Xylene and how is it used? A xylene is any of a group of very similar organic compounds. . BTEX compounds are flammable, clear and colourless liquids, naturally found in crude oil and petroleum products (Health Canada 2014). The low temperature also reduced the vapor pressure of ethylbenzene and o-xylene. Symptoms include pain, redness, and swelling. Could one do a large xylene pull, allow to evap to leave crude alkaloid solid. ValueLights Pair Of Modern Geometric Gold Metal Basket Cage Ceiling Pendant Light Shades. 00. 1,169 SAR. Definition. When m-xylene (A) is passed over a Cryotite catalyst, the following elementary reactions are observed. Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co. Although xylene continues to be accepted as the highest quality chemical clearing agent in H&E staining, the chemical and its vapors can present various health risks and hazards to lab technicians. You can see the hammerite binding to the cleaner. 2 Xylene-induced ear edema assay. Xylene, xylol, or dimethylbenzene is known to cause severe vasodilation and edematous changes of skin as signs of acute inflammation (Tang et al. Xylene and many other disubstituted benzene derivatives are generally produced as mixtures of the ortho- (o-), meta- (m-) and para- (p-) isomers. (4 marks) (b) Find the reaction. Dimethylbenzene (Xylene) is an aromatic hydrocarbon with a chemical formula of C 6 H 4 (CH3) 2. £. 2 lb / gal) than water and insoluble in water. It is in the positions of the two methyl groups, their arene substitution pattern, that it. In TBE buffer, bromophenol blue runs at the same speed as a 370bp DNA fragment while xylene cyanol FF runs at the same speed as a 4160 bp DNA fragment. 99. See Answer. Xylene can enter the environment when it is made, packaged, shipped, or used. 27 Ấp 5, Đức Hòa Đông, Đức Hòa, Long An. Inspiration for your home & garden. Relatively large specimens can be fixed when compared to the physical methods. £. Because of the low bulk conductivity of F8T2, no patterning of the semiconducting layer is required. Initially, the reaction of 3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1(2H)-one 1a with 2-(aminomethyl)aniline 2a was investigated by varying the catalysts, ratio of 1a/2a, solvent and temperatures and the results are summarized in Table 1. Add to basket. It consists of the addition of a known mass of sample to a fixed volume of liquid at an initial concentration. 25 pts . Over the china dish, keep the inverted funnel. A clear colorless liquid with a characteristic aromatic odor consisting of a mixture of the three isomers (ortho-, meta- and para-). Question: Xylene, styrene, toluene and benzene are to be separated with the array of distillation columns that is shown below where F, D, B, D1, B1, D2 and B2 are the molar flow rates in mol/min. 2. F. p. The reaction was implemented in xylene at 120 °C for 360 min, using three equivalents of di-tert-butyl peroxide as the oxidant, in the presence of 5 mol% catalyst, with 1, 1. 1. Two vrasons Wiy Yelene s oddn osed AS a solwvent ‘n Digls-Bder veac nons > Yqrene Vs o gn boiling ©oind W CR. Question: Problem 2: Xylene, styrene, toluene and benzene are to be separated with the array of distillation columns that is shown below where F, D, B, D1, B1, D and B2 are the molar flow rates in mol/min. 4 mL/kg of m-xylene for 3 consecutive days was found to induce CYP2B and CYP2E1 in liver microsomes. p-Xylene ( para-xylene) is an aromatic hydrocarbon. , Dai, H. , methyl glyoxal, 1, 2-demethylglyoxal, and glyoxal are obtained from two Kekule structures. To find other products or services, use the search box. An ideal solution for your DIY projects. 047, 0. Ka. £8. Figures in the table less than 1. A comprehensive evaluation of the adverse health effects of human exposures to BTX from service station emissions was carried out using BTX exposure data from the scientific literature. At B&Q we only buy responsibly sourced wood and all of our hardboard sheets are CE and FSC certified, so you can be assured of where. 1 (True or False -1. A variety of isotherms have been applied in adsorption systems, such as the Langmuir model (Langmuir, 1916, 1918), linear model, the Freundlich model (Freundlich, 1906), the Sips model (Sips, 1948), the Temkin model (Temkin and Pyzhev, 1940), and the Brunauer, Emmett, and Teller (BET) model (Brunauer et al. a) Calculate the molar flow rates of streams D, D1, D2, and B2. Expert Answer. Images were analysed by two independent. 5m FAB10309. Xylene, xylol, or dimethylbenzene is known to cause severe vasodilation and edematous changes of skin as signs of acute. Question: Refer to Table 4. It is mainly used as a synthesis intermediate or as a solvent by the chemical industry. 325. 1 mol% X and is fed to a second distillation column. Because of its short life expectancy in the atmosphere xylene is expected to be confined to the local area within which it is emitted. 4 KB] This fact sheet answers the most frequently asked health questions (FAQs) about xylene. Question: (Multiple reactions with heat effects) Xylene has three major isomers, m-xylene (A), o-xylene (B), and p-xylene (C). 8 to 2. , Lin, B. For this separation - china dish, funnel, cotton plug, bunsen burner, container, etc are required. 8mm Hg and a Henry’s law constants ranging from 5. (5) £. Considering the information given in the Figure below (a) Determine the amounts R,P and PA, (b) What is the percent. Xylene is primarily a synthetic chemical; however, it can occur naturally in petroleum, coal tar, and during forest fires. Crown Xylene. Flora Chrome Round 3 Way Concealed Thermostatic Shower Mixer Set - Slider Rail, Shower Head, Handset & Bath Filler Spout. Products Building Blocks Explorer Genes Papers Technical Documents Site Content Chromatograms. 19. It is found that ClCTF-1-400 is reversible VOCs absorbent with very high absorption capacities, which can adsorb benzene (693 mg g −1), toluene (621 mg g −1), ethylbenzene (603 mg g −1), o-xylene (500 mg g −1), m-xylene (538 mg g −1), and p-xylene (592 mg g −1) at 25 °C and their saturated vapor pressure (≈ 1 kPa). When reacted over a hydrogen mordenite catalyst that decays over time, the rate law is: The catalyst is known to approximately follow a second order decay: Ta = kda2 kT 20 mol/h/kg-catlatm. 24. They are flammable, with flash points ranging from 17°C (ortho-xylene) to 30°C (xylene mixture), colorless, and have a slightly sweet odor with a lower odor Xylenes is the mixture of isomeric ortho-, meta- and para-forms of xylene. Eye Contact Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. 6cm x (W)15. Top MCQs on Queue Data Structure with Answers. Developing highly efficient adsorbents is crucial for the implementation of simulated moving bed technology for industrial separation of these isomers. 999%) was used as a carrier or sweep gas. With the optimized reaction conditions, the nucleophilic attack/addition cyclization reaction (Cs 2 CO 3, MeCN, 90 °C, 24 h) and C–H bond activation reaction [Pd(OAc) 2 /PPh 3, p-xylene, 135 °C, 24 h] could tolerate various electron-donating and electron-withdrawing groups and afford new benzo[4,5]imidazo[2,1-b]thiazoles in good to. This Appendix lists materials and their corresponding reportable quantities (RQ's) that are listed or designated as "hazardousSafety in a microbiology laboratory is important in the prevention of infection that might be caused by the microorganisms being studied. Add to basket. 4. A 400-to-500-nm–thick film of the gate dielectric polymer, poly-vinylphenol (PVP), is spin-coated from iso-propanol solution. The separation of xylene isomers feedstock containing ethylbenzene is still a relevant industrial challenge. In this work, the adsorption and separation of xylene isomers and ethylbenzene (EB) on two Zn−terephthalate MOFs (MOF-5 and MOF-monoclinic) were studied by means of pulse. - Lacquer thinner (which contains acetone and xylene) - Distilled alchohol. There are three main isomers of xylene, called ortho-xylene, meta-xylene and paraxylene. The length from the inlet to the detector is 4 2 cm and the total length of the column is 5 0 cm. Huang, Y. Discover top DIY brands. Hong, Y. You can make a poultice by either using granular cat litter, diamotaceous earth, or powdered laundry detergent and a liquid. A liquid mixture containing benzene (B, C6H6), toluene (T, C7H8), and xylene (X, C8H10) is fed to a distillation column. One section was stained with conventional H&E method using xylene (group A) as deparaffinizing agent and other three sections were stained with xylene-free H&E method using 1. Xylene exists as three isomers (ortho-, meta-, and para-xylene), which can be found singly or, more commonly, mixed in varying proportions. Most xylene that is accidentally released evaporates into the air, although some is released into rivers or lakes. 4. They are clear liquids with a sweet odor. The three isomeric Xylenes each have a molecular formula of C8H10. WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT XYLENE What is Xylene? Xylene is a colorless liquid that had a sweet odor. Xylene: Learn its Structure, Preparation, Properties and Uses. Transitions from S 1 ↔ S 0 states have been found to be within the range of 100cm-1 and were reported to be arising due to the internal rotation of ring methyl groups. TotalReviewCount }} Reviews Not Yet Rated Write a Review; Crown Xylol (also known as Xylene) is used for thinning paints, enamels, varnishes and alkyd resins. values are similar to those (t B, Q B) acquired experimentally. 2 mmol) with 2a. L. Dilute 1:10 for nucleic acid electrophoresis in agarose or polyacrylamide gels or add 4 parts formamide to 1 part dye solution for. Click + Collect available. or xylol, encompasses a group of three distinct chemical isomers (ortho-xylene, meta-xylene, and para-xylene) that can be classed together generally as xylenes. Expert Answer. The information in this chart has been supplied to Cole-Parmer by other reputable sources and is to be used ONLY as a guide in selecting equipment for appropriate chemical compatibility. List two reasons that xylene is often used as solvent in Diels-Alder reactions. (1) Occupational exposure to mixed xylenes may occur at workplaces where mixed xylenes are produced and used as industrial solvents. The greatest use of xylenes is as a solvent which is much safer than benzene. 8% by mass B is produced, and 2% of the benzene fed to the column leaves in the bottom stream. ClCTF-1. 1-1. Gastric intubation of rats with 1. Xiao, T. 1. Crown Xylol (also known as Xylene) is used for thinning paints, enamels, varnishes and alkyd resins. ISBN: 9780618974122. p-Xylene (para-xylene) is an aromatic hydrocarbon. Acetone is a colorless organic compound represented with the chemical formula C3H6O. The pulmonary, gastric and ocular effects. Porous materials with sensitive nanospace and selective binding sites for discriminating the subtle structural difference of isomers are urgently needed. Question: A stream containing 30 mole% Benzene, 25 mole% Toluene, and balance xylene is fed to a distillation column. The bottom product contains 98 wt % Xylene and n Benzene. MetroFlex 9241 Dark Grey 200kg. Lithium-metal electrodes have undergone a comprehensive renaissance to meet the requirements of high-energy-density batteries due to their lowest electrode potential and the very high theoretical capacity. Before permanent installation, test the equipment with the chemicals and under the specific conditions of your application. Chemical Engineering questions and answers. With light you can easily change the atmosphere and mood of any room. Help & Support. Your Price £20. FIRST AID Eye Contact Xylene US (OSHA) TWA 100 ppm / 435 mg/m3 29 CFR 1910. C8 alkylaromatic isomers, p-xylene (PX), o-xylene (OX), m-xylene (MX), and ethylbenzene (EB), which are mostly derived from catalytic reforming of crude oil and the. Xylenes is used as a solvent in the manufacturing of chemicals, agricultural sprays, adhesives and coatings, as an ingredient in aviation fuel and gasoline, and as a feedstock in Xylene is used, to a lesser extent, as a material in the chemical, plastics, and synthetic fiber industries and as an ingredient in the coating of fabrics and papers. Xylene is one of the few chemicals that don’t mix with water. Both xylene and acetone can irritate the mucous. Teamson Home Dimmable Wall Light with Touch Sensor, Wall Sconce with Clear Globe & Glass Shade - Silver - 15. Loft boards are an effective way of providing a platform inside your loft or attic, this will increase the amount of available storage space within you home. Add to basket. The p-stands for para-, indicating that the two methyl groups in p-xylene occupy the diametrically opposite substituent positions 1 and 4. So, benzene becomes less reactive in EAS when deactivating groups are present on it. Harper Living White Concrete Art Deco Medium Plaster Indoor Wall Light (14 x 30 x 10cm) (7) £. 90 day returns. (5) £. BTEX are volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that evaporate. Xylene has a molecular weight of 106. 40 SAR. Summary: There are three forms of xylene in which the methyl groups vary on the benzene ring: meta-xylene, ortho-xylene, and para-xylene (m-, o-, and p-xylene). (a) For the experimental rate data given, propose the rate law. 44. Available in a fantastic selection of attractive colours, fuel types, modern and traditional designs and sleek finishes to complement your style, you’re sure to find the. 3. Although this compound is insoluble in water, it pollutes the marine environment. Categories. The overhead product from the second column. 1557 Marietta Road . Help & Support. Add to basket. Definitely forget the white spirit. There are three forms of xylene: meta-xylene, ortho-xylene and para-xylene. 7°C), isopropylbenzene (b. 1,2 (3 or 4)-dimethylbenzene; ortho (meta or para)-xylene; o (m or p)-xylol. Mới - Cần bán. As individual isomers they are extensively employed in the synthesis of synthetic agents. 02 mmol), NFSI (0. Many laboratories around the world have studied this reaction extensively. This paint & varnish remover strips fast & effectively. At 25 u0003C, xylene has a solubility in water of 106 mg lu00011, an estimated vapor pressure of 6. Shop a huge range of screws online today at B&Q. Change is around the corner. Our wide range of Outdoor and Garden products has everything you need to complete garden projects big and small. 4 KB] This fact sheet answers the most frequently asked health questions (FAQs) about xylene. Browse bedroom furniture to suit children and adults and find a host of handy storage solutions including vacuum pack bags, shoe racks, book. Small Business. Liu, Y. The bottom product stream contains benzene, toluene, and 68. En la Tabla 1 se presentan las entalpías de las corrientes del proceso (referenciada a líquidos puros a 70 °F) en unidades de BTU/h. 44 with Motoring Club premium. Xylene, more appropriately called xylenes, refers to any single or combination of the three isomers of dimethylbenzene. 03 MΩ, corresponding to a response of 74. Synonyms include dimethylbenzene, methyl toluene, xylol, and mixed xylenes. Off the top of my head I can think of: - Xylene. P. xylene, any of three isomeric dimethylbenzenes [which have the same chemical formula, C 6 H 4 (CH 3) 2, but different molecular structure], used as solvents,. Entering the environment. Matt Black Pine effect Plain Single Picture frame (H)20. 0 mole\% benzene (B), 25. £. The bottoms product contains 98. The overhead product from the second column. English Wikipedia. GP10 General Purpose Polyester Resin 5kg. Mixer showers deliver a great shower experience with high pressure and perfect temperatures every time. , of which about 81 percent was to land. These isomers differ only in placement of two methyl groups on a benzene ring. Percutaneous absorption is slowLiquid m-xylene is well absorbed through the skin, but dermal absorption of m-xylene vapor (up to 600 ppm) does not appear to be appreciably absorbed. Author: Andrei Straumanis. (1) For Water. It is functionally related to a 1,3,5-trinitrobenzene and a m-xylene. Your Price £147. Xylene affects the brain to a greater extent. 138. Xylene Uses and Industrial Applications Xylene Xylene (C 6 4 3 2 . Xylene has a sweet smell and is toxic to humans. J.